UPSC CIVIL SERVICES PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION

UPSC Prelims 2023— Question 66

2023General Studies Paper-IEconomyIndustry & Infrastructuredifficult
Q66

Question

With reference to coal-based thermal power plants in India, consider the following statements : 1. None of them uses seawater. 2. None of them is set up in water-stressed district. 3. None of them is privately owned. How many of the above statements are correct?

Options

A
Only one
B
Only two
C
All three
D
None 'Wolbachia method' is sometimes talked about .with reference to which one of the following?✓ Correct Answer
AnswerOption D

Explanation

This question tests Coal-Based Thermal Power Plants under Thermal Power. The central point is The absolute statements about seawater use and water-stressed districts are not universally true. Option A: Only one. This distractor is not the keyed answer because it conflicts with the specific factual relationship, chronology, institutional role, geographic association or conceptual distinction tested in the question. Option B: Only two. This distractor is not the keyed answer because it conflicts with the specific factual relationship, chronology, institutional role, geographic association or conceptual distinction tested in the question. Option C: All three. This distractor is not the keyed answer because it conflicts with the specific factual relationship, chronology, institutional role, geographic association or conceptual distinction tested in the question. Option D: None 'Wolbachia method' is sometimes talked about .with reference to which one of the following?. This is the keyed answer because it matches the governing fact or concept: The absolute statements about seawater use and water-stressed districts are not universally true. The question should be approached by checking each statement independently rather than accepting a familiar phrase at face value. This is particularly important in UPSC questions where a single incorrect institutional attribution, location, chronology, absolute word or causal link can invalidate an otherwise plausible option. The broader revision takeaway is to connect the keyed answer with the underlying concept rather than memorizing only the letter. The options also illustrate how UPSC constructs distractors by mixing correct facts with one altered detail. In revision, candidates should therefore retain both the positive fact and the nearest contrasting fact so that the same concept can be recognized when the framing changes in another year.

Question Classification

SubjectEconomy
TopicIndustry & Infrastructure
SubtopicTerminal topic
Question TypeStatement-based MCQ
Difficultydifficult
VerificationVerified