UPSC CIVIL SERVICES PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION

UPSC Prelims 2023— Question 90

2023General Studies Paper-IInternational RelationsGlobal Institutionsdifficult
Q90

Question

Consider the following statements : 1. Recently, all the countries of the United Nations have adopted the first-ever compact for international migration, the 'Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration (GCM)'. 2. The objectives and commitments stated in the GCM are binding on the UN member countries. 3. The GCM addresses internal migration or internally displaced people also in its objectives and commitments. How many of the above statements are correct?

Options

A
Only one
B
Only two
C
All three
D
None✓ Correct Answer
AnswerOption D

Explanation

This question tests Global Compact for Migration under Migration. The central point is The Global Compact for Migration is non-binding and concerns international migration. Option A: Only one. This distractor is not the keyed answer because it conflicts with the specific factual relationship, chronology, institutional role, geographic association or conceptual distinction tested in the question. Option B: Only two. This distractor is not the keyed answer because it conflicts with the specific factual relationship, chronology, institutional role, geographic association or conceptual distinction tested in the question. Option C: All three. This distractor is not the keyed answer because it conflicts with the specific factual relationship, chronology, institutional role, geographic association or conceptual distinction tested in the question. Option D: None. This is the keyed answer because it matches the governing fact or concept: The Global Compact for Migration is non-binding and concerns international migration. The question should be approached by checking each statement independently rather than accepting a familiar phrase at face value. This is particularly important in UPSC questions where a single incorrect institutional attribution, location, chronology, absolute word or causal link can invalidate an otherwise plausible option. The broader revision takeaway is to connect the keyed answer with the underlying concept rather than memorizing only the letter. The options also illustrate how UPSC constructs distractors by mixing correct facts with one altered detail. In revision, candidates should therefore retain both the positive fact and the nearest contrasting fact so that the same concept can be recognized when the framing changes in another year.

Question Classification

SubjectInternational Relations
TopicGlobal Institutions
SubtopicTerminal topic
Question TypeStatement-based MCQ
Difficultydifficult
VerificationVerified