UPSC CIVIL SERVICES PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION

UPSC Prelims 2020— Question 74

2020General Studies Paper-IInternational RelationsIndia & Neighboursmoderate
Q74

Question

Consider the following statements 1. The value of Indo-Sri Lanka Trade has consistently increased in the last decade. 2. “Textile and textile articles constitute an important item of trade between India and Bangladesh 3. In the last five years, Nepal has been the largest trading partner of India in South Asia Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Options

A
1 and 2 only
B
2 only✓ Correct Answer
C
3 only
D
1 ,2, and 3
AnswerOption B

Explanation

This question tests india-sri lanka-bangladesh-nepal trade. The key concept is: Textiles and textile articles are important in India-Bangladesh trade. India's trade with Sri Lanka has not increased in a perfectly continuous manner over every year of the decade, and Nepal has not been India's largest South Asian trading partner in the stated five-year period. Hence only statement 2 is accepted. The verified answer for the uploaded Set-B paper is option B. Option A — 1 and 2 only: This is not the correct option. The option does not match the verified combination or conclusion. The decisive point is the distinction explained above: Textiles and textile articles are important in India-Bangladesh trade. India's trade with Sri Lanka has not increased in a perfectly continuous manner over every year of the decade, and Nepal has not been India's largest South Asian trading partner in the stated five-year period. Hence only statement 2 is accepted. Therefore this alternative should be eliminated even if part of its wording appears plausible in isolation. Option B — 2 only: This is the correct option. It matches the verified conclusion because Textiles and textile articles are important in India-Bangladesh trade. India's trade with Sri Lanka has not increased in a perfectly continuous manner over every year of the decade, and Nepal has not been India's largest South Asian trading partner in the stated five-year period. Hence only statement 2 is accepted. The wording of the option is consistent with the governing concept tested by the question. Option C — 3 only: This is not the correct option. The option does not match the verified combination or conclusion. The decisive point is the distinction explained above: Textiles and textile articles are important in India-Bangladesh trade. India's trade with Sri Lanka has not increased in a perfectly continuous manner over every year of the decade, and Nepal has not been India's largest South Asian trading partner in the stated five-year period. Hence only statement 2 is accepted. Therefore this alternative should be eliminated even if part of its wording appears plausible in isolation. Option D — 1 ,2, and 3: This is not the correct option. The option does not match the verified combination or conclusion. The decisive point is the distinction explained above: Textiles and textile articles are important in India-Bangladesh trade. India's trade with Sri Lanka has not increased in a perfectly continuous manner over every year of the decade, and Nepal has not been India's largest South Asian trading partner in the stated five-year period. Hence only statement 2 is accepted. Therefore this alternative should be eliminated even if part of its wording appears plausible in isolation. For UPSC-style elimination, first identify the exact proposition being tested, then evaluate each statement independently before comparing the answer codes. Avoid treating a broad or absolute statement as correct merely because its general theme is familiar. The precise qualifiers in the question—such as 'all', 'only', 'cannot', 'largest', 'always' or a specific institutional role—often determine the answer. On that basis, option B is the verified answer.

Question Classification

SubjectInternational Relations
TopicIndia & Neighbours
SubtopicTerminal topic
Question TypeStatement-based MCQ
Difficultymoderate
VerificationVerified