UPSC CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION

UPSC Syllabus

A structured view of the Civil Services Examination from Preliminary screening to the Main written examination and Personality Test.

UPSC CSEPrelims
GS-IMerit / screening paper
CSATQualifying Paper II
MainsWritten + Personality Test
Prelims2 objective papers
CSAT33% qualifying standard
MainsWritten examination
InterviewPersonality Test
STAGE I

UPSC Prelims Syllabus

The Preliminary Examination consists of two compulsory objective papers. GS Paper II (CSAT) is qualifying with a minimum qualifying standard of 33%.

01

Current Events

Current events of national and international importance.

02

History

History of India and the Indian National Movement.

03

Geography

Indian and World Geography — physical, social and economic geography.

04

Polity & Governance

Constitution, political system, Panchayati Raj, public policy and rights issues.

05

Economic & Social Development

Sustainable development, poverty, inclusion, demographics and social-sector initiatives.

06

Environment

Environmental ecology, biodiversity and climate change.

07

General Science

General science and developments relevant to the examination.

PAPER II — CSAT

General Studies Paper II

Comprehension; interpersonal and communication skills; logical reasoning and analytical ability; decision making and problem solving; general mental ability; basic numeracy and data interpretation at the prescribed level.

33%Qualifying
STAGE II

UPSC Mains Written Examination

The Main examination assesses depth of understanding, analytical ability and the candidate's capacity to give relevant, meaningful and succinct answers.

Paper I

Essay

Essay writing and issues requiring coherent, concise and analytical expression.

250 marks
Paper II

General Studies I

Indian heritage and culture, history, geography of the world and society.

250 marks
Paper III

General Studies II

Governance, Constitution, polity, social justice and international relations.

250 marks
Paper IV

General Studies III

Technology, economic development, biodiversity, environment, security and disaster management.

250 marks
Paper V

General Studies IV

Ethics, integrity and aptitude.

250 marks
Paper VI

Optional Subject I

One optional subject selected by the candidate.

250 marks
Paper VII

Optional Subject II

Second paper of the selected optional subject.

250 marks
Merit written total1750marks
Personality Test275marks
Final total2025marks
QUALIFYING PAPERS

Language Papers

These papers are qualifying and their marks are not counted for ranking, subject to the applicable examination rules.

Paper A

Indian Language

One language selected from the languages specified under the examination rules.

300 marks
Paper B

English

Qualifying English paper as prescribed by the Commission.

300 marks
OPTIONAL SUBJECT

Choose one subject

The selected optional subject has two papers, each carrying 250 marks in the Main written examination.

AgricultureAnimal Husbandry & Veterinary ScienceAnthropologyBotanyChemistryCivil EngineeringCommerce & AccountancyEconomicsElectrical EngineeringGeographyGeologyHistoryLawManagementMathematicsMechanical EngineeringMedical SciencePhilosophyPhysicsPolitical Science & International RelationsPsychologyPublic AdministrationSociologyStatisticsZoologyLiterature subjects
Important:Literature optionals cover the languages specified by UPSC. Candidates should always verify the latest examination notification before making a final subject choice.
COMPLETE EXAM PATHWAY

Understand the architecture

01PrelimsObjective screening
02MainsWritten examination
03InterviewPersonality Test
04Final MeritWritten + interview
HABITAT IAS UPSC

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Use the syllabus as the master framework for every other UPSC preparation module.